What type of assessment data is more likely to be considered an instrumental activity of daily living (IADL)?

The correct answer is the client can clean and maintain her own apartment. This activity falls under instrumental activities of daily living (IADLs), which refer to the more complex tasks that support independent living in the community. IADLs typically include managing finances, handling transportation, shopping, preparing meals, and maintaining a safe and clean living environment.

Cleaning and maintaining an apartment requires organizational skills, physical ability, and time management—all essential for effective daily living and the ability to live safely in one's own home. This activity demonstrates a person's capability to manage their environment and uphold personal and household hygiene, which are vital for independent living.

In contrast, the other examples provided represent activities of daily living (ADLs), which are the basic self-care tasks necessary for everyday functioning. Bathing, dressing, and preparing meals, while essential for survival and day-to-day functioning, are categorized as ADLs rather than IADLs. Understanding the distinction between IADLs and ADLs is significant in assessing the level of independence and support needs of older adults.